An Etymological Dictionary of Astronomy and Astrophysics
English-French-Persian

فرهنگ ریشه شناختی اخترشناسی-اخترفیزیک

M. Heydari-Malayeri    -    Paris Observatory

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Number of Results: 13176 Search : in
unconditional
  نابوتاری، نابوتارمند   
nâbutâri, nâbutârmand

Fr.: inconditionnel   

Not limited by conditions; absolute.

un-; → conditional.

unconscious
  ناهاسن   
nâhâsan

Fr.: non conscient   

Not awake and aware; not responding to one's environment.

non-; → conscious.

unconsciousness
  ناهاسنی   
nâhâsani

Fr.: non conscience   

The → state of being → unconscious.

unconscious; → -ness.

unda
  شن-تل   
šen-tal

Fr.:   

A dune on a planetary surface, used in plural form undae.

From L. unda "wave," cognate with → water.

Šen-tal, from šen "sand" + tal "hill, heap."

under-
  کم-   

Fr.: sous-, faible   

A prefixal use of under, as to indicate place or situation below or beneath. Contrary to → over-.

M.E., from O.E. (cf. O.H.G. untar, Ger. unter, Goth. undar), from PIE *ndhero- "lower;" cf. Av. aδara- (adj.), aδairi- (prep.) "below;" Mid.Pers. êr "below, down; low, under," adar "low," azêr "below, under" (Mod.Pers. zir "below, down"); Skt. ádhara- "lower;" O.E. under "under, among").

Kam- "little, few; deficient, wanting; scarce" (Mid.Pers. kam "little, small, few," O.Pers./Av. kamna- "small, few").

underabundance
  کم‌فراوانی   
kamfarâvâni

Fr.: sous-abondance   

The abundance of a chemical element being lower than a reference value, in particular compared to that of the Sun.

under-; → abundance.

underdamping
  کم‌میرایی   
kam-mirâyi

Fr.: amortissement faible   

The behavior of a damped system when the amount of damping is weak so that the system oscillates with the amplitude gradually decreasing to zero. → overdamping.

under-; → damping.

underestimate
  ۱) کم-بر‌آوردن؛ ۲) کم-بر‌آورد   
1) kam-baravardan; 2) kam-baravard

Fr.: 1) sous-estimer; 2) sous-estimation   

1) To estimate at too low a value, rate, or the like.
2) An estimate that is too low. → overestimate.

under-; → estimate

underqualified
  کمچوناییده، کمچونامند   
kamcunâyide, kamcunâmand

Fr.: sousqualifié   

Insufficiently qualified for a particular job (OxfordDictionaries.com).

under-; → qualified.

undersampling
  کم‌نمونان‌گیری   
kam-nemunângiri

Fr.: sous-échantillonage   

The circumstance in which there are not enough pixels in a star's image. The number of pixels that make up a star's image is determined by the relationship between the telescope focal length, the physical size of the pixels, and the size of the star's image. With an undersampled image it is not possible to obtain accurate estimates of the star's image size or its position. Undersampling occurs when the atmospheric seeing conditions are exceptionally good and the pixel size not small enough.

under-; → sampling.

understand
  فهمیدن   
fahmidan (#)

Fr.: comprendre   

To perceive the meaning of.

M.E. understanden, understonden, O.E. understandan "comprehend, grasp the idea of," probably literally "to stand in the midst of," from → under- + standan "to stand," cognate with Pers. istâdan, → standard.

Fahmidan, from Ar. fahm + infinitive suffix -idan.

understanding
  فهم   
fahm (#)

Fr.: compréhension, entendement, intelligence   

The ability to understand something; the → power of → abstract  → thought.

understand; → -ing.

undetermined
  ناترمیده   
nâtarmidé

Fr.: indéterminé   

1) Not definitely or authoritatively decided or settled.
2) Not known.

un-; → determined.

undifferentiated meteorite
  شهاب‌سنگ ِ نا-دگرسانیده   
šahâbsang-e nâdegarsânidé

Fr.: météorite indifférenciée   

A type of meteorite in which the constituting materials (stone, glass, metal) are mixed together in a disorderly mass, in contrast to → differentiated meteorites.

un-; → differentiated meteorite.

undulation
  موجش   
mowješ

Fr.: ondulation   

A wave; the motion of waves.
A wavelike motion in any medium.

From L.L. undulatus "wavy, undulated," from undula "wavelet," diminutive of L. unda "wave."

Mowješ, verbal noun of mowjidan "to undulate," from mowjwave.

uni-
  یک-   
yek- (#)

Fr.: uni-   

A prefix with the meaning of "one" occurring in loanwords from L., such as → uniform, → uniaxial, → universe, etc.

From uni- a combining form meaning "one," from L. uni-, from unus, → one;

Yek-, from yek, → one.

uniaxial crystal
  بلور ِ یک‌آسه   
bolur-e yek-âsé

Fr.: cristal uniaxe   

Crystal with double refraction possessing only one → optic axis.

uni-; axial adj. from → axis; → crystal.

unidentified
  نا-ایدانیده   
nâ-idânidé

Fr.: non identifié   

The attribute of someone or something whose identity is not established. → unidentified flying object; → unidentified line.

un-; → identify.

unidentified flying object (UFO)
  بر‌آخت ِ پرنده‌ی ِ نا-ایدانیده، پدیده‌ی ِ هوا-فضایی ِ نا-ایدانیده   
barâxt-e parande-ye nâ-idânidé, padide-ye havâ-fazâyi-ye nâ-idânidé

Fr.: Objet Volant Non Identifié (OVNI)   

Any flying object or phenomenon that cannot be identified by the observer.

unidentified; fly; M.E. flien; O.E. fleogan (cf. O.H.G. fliogan, O.N. flügja, M.Du. vlieghen, Ger. fliegen); → object.

Unidentified Infrared Band (UIB)
  باند ِ فروسرخ ِ نا-ایدانیده   
bând-e forusorx-e nâ-idânidé

Fr.: bande infrarouge non identifiée   

A no longer in general use name for → Aromatic Infrared Band.

unidentified; → infrared; → band.


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<< < -es -it -sc 201 951 abe abs abs aca acc acc aco act ada adh ado aer aft air Alf alg alk alp Alt alt amb ana And ang ani ann ant ant ant apo app app Apu arc arg Arn art ass ast ast ast atm ato att aur aut avo azi bac bal bar bar bat Bea Bel bet bia big bin bio Bir bla bla blo Blu bol Boo bou box bre Bri bro bur cal cal Can cap car Car cat cau cel cen cen cha Cha cha che Chi chr cir cir civ cla clo clo CMB coa coe coh col col col com com com com com com com com Com con con con con con con con con con con con con coo cor cor cor Cos cos cos cou cou cra cri cro cry cul cur cyc D l dar dat day dea dec dec dec def def deg Del Den dep der det deu dew dic dif dif dil dip dir dis dis dis dis dis diu dog Dop dou Dra Dsc dus dwa dyn Dys Ear ecc eco edg egg Ein Ela ele ele ele ele ell eme emp enc eng ent epi equ equ equ eru eth Eur eve exa exc exe exi exo exp ext ext ext fab fai Fan fea fem fer fie fil fir fir fla fli flu foc for for for fra fre fre fri fun fuz gal gal gal Gam gau Gau gen geo geo geo geo Gib glo gov gra gra gra gra gre gro Gui H-a hal Ham har Hay hea hei hel Hel her het hie hig hoa hom hor hot Hub Hug hur hyd hyd hyl hyp ice ide ima ima imp imp inc inc ind ine inf inf inf ing inn ins ins int int int int int int int int inv inv ion iro Isl iso iso Jab jet Jov Jup Kar Kep kil Kip Kra Lag Lam Lan Lar las law lea Leg Leo lev lig lim lin lin lin lit loc loc log Lor low lum lun lun Lym Mac mag mag mag mag mag mai Mal map mas mas mat Mau mea mea med Men mer Mes Met met mic mic Mie mil min Mir mix mod mol mom Moo mor mov mul mur n-b nan nat nea neg Ner neu new New NGC noc nom non non nor nor nuc nuc nul nut obj obl obs occ oct off old one ope opp opt opt orb ord org Ori osc oth ove Owl P-s Pal par par par par Pas pat pec pen per per per per per Pha pha pho pho pho phy pie pix Pla pla pla pla Pli Poi pol pol pol pol por pos pos pow pre pre pre pre pri pri pri pro pro pro pro pro pro pro pub pul pyc qua qua qua qua qui rad rad rad rad rad rad rai ran rar Ray rea Rea rec rec red red ref ref reg rel rel rel ren res res res res ret rev Ric rig rin roc roo rot rot rur S5- Sal sat sca sca Sch sci Scu sec sec sed sel sel sem seq set sha she sho sid sie sil sim sin sit sky slo sno sod sol sol sol sol son sou spa spa spe spe spe spe sph spi spo squ sta sta sta sta ste ste ste Sti sto str str sub sub sub sul sup sup sup sup sur sur syl syn sys tal Tay tel ten ter tex the the the the Tho thr tid tim Tit too Tor tra tra Tra tra Tra tri Tri tru tub tur two Typ ult ult unc uni uni uni upl ura uti val var vec vel ver Ver vie vir vis vis vol W-R war wav wav wea Wei wha wid win WN3 Wol wri xen yok zen zij > >>