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remote dur (#) Fr.: à distance Situated at some distance away. M.E. from L. remotus "afar off, remote," p.p. of removere "move back or away," from → re- "back, away" + movere "to move." Dur, from Mid.Pers. dūr "far, distant, remote;" O.Pers. dūra- "far (in time or space)," dūraiy "afar, far away, far and wide;" Av. dūra-, dūirē "far," from dav- "to move away;" cf. Skt. dūrá- "far; distance (in space and time);" PIE base *deu- "to move forward, pass;" cf. Gk. den "for a long time," deros "lasting long." |
remote access dastrasi az dur (#) Fr.: accès à distance The ability to connect to a computer from a remote location and to control the machine once the connection has been made. |
remote control dur kontrol (#), kontrol az dur (#) Fr.: commande à distance 1) Control of the operation or performance of an apparatus from a
distance, as the control of a guided missile by radio signals. |
remote observing dur-nepâheš, nepâheš az dur Fr.: observation à distance A mode of astronomical observation in which the observer is situated in a remote place from the telescope. The data are collected through assistants in contact with the telescope, and are transmitted along some communication pathway for local processing and interpretation. |
remote sensing hesgari az dur Fr.: télédétection Technique that utilizes electromagnetic waves to detect, measure, and obtain information about an object that is not in contact with the sensing apparatus. |
renew bâznovidan, bâz now kardan Fr.: renouveler 1) To begin or take up again. |
renewal bâznoveš Fr.: renouvellement The act of renewing. The state of being renewed. |
renormalization bâzhanjârvareš Fr.: renormalisation A mathematical process used in quantum physics that avoids infinite terms by carefully defining fundamental quantities such as mass and charge. → re-; → normalization. |
repair 1) darpinidan; 2) darpineš Fr.: 1) réparer; 2) réparation 1) To restore or renew by any process of making good, strengthening, etc. M.E. repairen, from O.Fr. reparer "repair, mend," from L. reparare "restore, put back in order," from → re- "again" + parare "make ready, prepare;" from PIE root *pere- "to produce." Darpinidan, literally "patch up, mend," from (Dehxodâ) darpin "patch, bit, rag," variants darpi, darpé, piné "patch." |
repeat bâzgaršidan Fr.: répéter To do or say something again. From O.Fr. repeter "say or do again, demand the return of," from L. repetere "do or say again, attack again," from → re- "again" + petere "go toward, seek, demand, attack" Bâzgaršidan, infinitive of bâzgarš, → repetition. |
repeater bâzgaršgar Fr.: répéteur A device that receives weak incoming signals, boosts the signal and then retransmits the signal. Agent noun of → repeat. |
repetition bâzgarš Fr.: répétition The act of repeating; repeated action, performance, production, or presentation. From L. repetitionem (nominative repetitio), from repetitus, p.p. of repetere "to do or say again." Bâzgarš
from bâz-, → re-, + garš "turn, time
(indicating multiplication, as in three times, four times, etc.," aquivalent to
Fr. fois), related to gez in hargez "ever, always;
never," garz in hagarz "never." Garš has
numerous variants in Pers. dialects, all denoting "turn, times"
( |
replenish bâz-âkandan Fr.: réapprovisionner To make full or complete again, as by supplying what is lacking or used up. → replenishment. M.E. replenisshen, from O.Fr. repleniss-, extended pr.p. stem of replenir "to fill up," from → re-, intensive prefix, + -plenir, from L. plenus "full," cognate with Pers. por "full," → full. Bâz-âkandan, from bâz, → re-, âkandan "to fill, to stuff;" Mid.Pers. âgandan "to fill, stuff;" maybe related to Skt. ghana- "full of, densely filled with, complete;" Proto-Iranian *kan- "to fill." |
replenishment bâz-âkand Fr.: réapprovisionnement The process by which a missing chemical element or compound is added to an astrophysical medium. Verbal noun of → replenish. |
report gozâreš (#) Fr.: rapport An account describing in detail an event, situation, or the like, as an → observing report. M.E. reporten, from M.Fr. reporter, from O.Fr. report, from reporter "to tell, relate," from L. reportare "carry back," from → re- "back" + portare "to carry." Gozâreš "report; explanation," verbal noun of gozârdan"to explain;" Mid.Pers. wizardan "to explain;" O.Pers. abicriš- "servant," all from prefixed Proto-Iranian *car- "to move, walk, perform;" cf. Av. car- "to move, approach," carānī "moves," aipi-cara- "following," fra-cara- "preceding;" also Mod.Pers. caridan "to graze;" Skt. car- "to move, walk, go, wander, perform," cárati "moves, wanders;" Gk. pelomai "am in motion; go;" L. anculus "servant," colere "to till, inhabit." |
representation nemâyeš (#), nemâyandegi (#) Fr.: représentation 1) The act or the action of representing; the state of being represented. M.E. representacion, from L. repraesentation, from repraesentatus p.p. of repraesentare, from → re- + praesentare "to show, give, present for approval," from praesens, from praeesse "to be before others, to be present," from prae- "before," → pre- + esse "to be," cognate with Pers. ast "is," astan, hastan "to be." Nemâyeš, nemâyandegi, from nemudan "to show, demonstrate, exhibit," → display |
reprint bâzcâp (#) Fr.: ré-impression A reproduction in print of matter already printed. |
reproduce bâzfarâvardan Fr.: reproduire 1) To produce again or anew. |
reproduction bâzfarâvareš Fr.: reproduction 1) The act of reproducing or the condition or process of being reproduced. |
repulse vâzadan (#) Fr.: repousser To drive back; to repel. M.E., from L. repulsus, p.p. of repellere, from → re- "back" + pellere "to drive, strike, push." Vâzadan "to repulse," from vâ-→ re- + zadan "to strike, beat; to play an instrument; to do" (Mid.Pers. zatan, žatan; O.Pers./Av. jan-, gan- "to strike, hit, smite, kill" (jantar- "smiter"); cf. Skt. han- "to strike, beat" (hantar- "smiter, killer"); Gk. theinein "to strike;" L. fendere "to strike, push;" Gmc. *gundjo "war, battle;" PIE *gwhen- "to strike, kill"). |
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