low-mass galaxy kahkešân-e kamjerm Fr.: galaxie de faible masse A galaxy with stellar masses ≤ 109 → solar masses (Dawn K. Erb, 2015, Nature, 9 July). |
low-mass star setâre-ye kamjerm (#) Fr.: étoile de faible masse A star whose mass is around that of the Sun. See also: → intermediate-mass star; → high-mass star; → star formation. |
low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) dorin-e partow-e iks-e kam-jerm Fr.: binaire X de faible masse A member of one of the two main classes of
→ X-ray binary systems where one of the components is a
→ neutron star or → black hole
and the other component a → low-mass star with a spectral type A
or later. LMXBs mainly emit → soft X-rays.
The ratio of their optical to X-ray luminosities is less than 0.1. They belong
to → old stellar populations
with ages 5-15 × 109 years and are found in
→ globular clusters
and in the → bulge
of our → Milky Way
galaxy; some are also found in the disk.
Hercules X-1 is an example of LMXBs. |
very low-mass star setâre-ye besyâr kamjerm Fr.: étoile de très faible masse A star with a typical mass of one-hundredth of the mass of the Sun (→ solar mass) and a luminosity of about one-millionth that of the Sun (→ solar luminosity). Same as → brown dwarf. |