substellar zir-setâre-yi Fr.: sous-stellaire 1) Pertaining to a class of objects with a mass less than 8 percent that of the Sun. |
substellar limit hadd-e zir-setâre-yi Fr.: limite sous-stellaire The mass limit below which → hydrogen fusion cannot take place, and the cloud collapse cannot lead to the formation of a star. The limit is 0.075 → solar masses, corresponding to about 80 Jupiter masses. → substellar; → limit. |
substellar object bart-e zir-setâre-yi Fr.: objet sous-stellaire An object with a mass too small to sustain the → proton-proton chain and thus become a true star. See → brown dwarf. → substellar; → object. |
substellar point noqte-ye zir-setâre-yi Fr.: point substellaire The point on the Earth, or other body, at which a particular star is directly overhead at a given time. → substellar; → point. |
substellarity zir-setâregi Fr.: nature sous-stellaire The fact or condition, for an object, of not being capable to sustain the → hydrogen fusion because of its low mass (less than 0.08 → solar masses). → substellar + → -ity. |
unbound young stellar system (UYSS) râžmân-e setâre-yi-ye javân-e nâbandidé Fr.: système stellaire jeune non lié A class of gravitationally loose stellar conglomerate with a notable apparent shape making it different from typical → bound → star clusters. The UYSS class includes a large range of objects, which extend at various size scales and at various degrees of self-binding; from small (semi-)compact → unbound systems named → stellar associations, to huge extended superstructures of → massive stars that make up whole parts of Galactic → spiral arms, known as → stellar complexes (Gouliermis, D. A., 2018, PASP 130:072001; arXiv:1806.11541). |
violent interstellar environment pargir-e andar-axtari-ye surâ Fr.: environnement interstellaire violent A description of the interstellar medium justified by the presence of supersonic shock waves, massive star winds, turbulence, supernova explosions, etc. → violent; → interstellar; → environment. |
young stellar object (YSO) barâxt-e setâreyi-ye javân Fr.: objet stellaire jeune Any star that has evolved past the → protostar stage, but has not yet arrived on the → main sequence. There is a variety of YSOs depending on their age, mass, and environment, including → Herbig stars, → T Tauri stars, and, in general, compact infrared sources embedded in molecular clouds. → young; → stellar; → object. |