An Etymological Dictionary of Astronomy and Astrophysics
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فرهنگ ریشه شناختی اخترشناسی-اخترفیزیک

M. Heydari-Malayeri    -    Paris Observatory

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Number of Results: 13 Search : ionize
doubly ionized
  دوبار یونیده   
dobâr yonidé (#)

Fr.: deux fois ionisé   

An atom that has lost two of its external electrons, for example O++ ([O III]).

doubly; → ionized.

ionize
  یونیدن   
yonidan (#)

Fr.: ioniser   

To change into ions. Verbal form of → ionization.

From → ion + → -ize.

ionized
  یونیده   
yonidé (#)

Fr.: ionisé   

Converted into ions.

P.p. of → ionize.

ionized gas
  گاز ِ یونیده   
gâz-e yonidé (#)

Fr.: gaz ionisé   

A gas composed partially or totally of → ions.

ionized; → gas.

ionized hydrogen region
  ناحیه‌ی ِ هیدروژن ِ یونیده   
nâhiye-ye hidrožen-e yonidé (#)

Fr.: région d'hydrogène ionisé   

Same as → H II region.

ionized; → hydrogen; → region.

ionized nebula
  میغ ِ یونیده   
miq-e yonidé

Fr.: nébuleuse ionisée   

A cloud of matter in the → interstellar medium consisting of → ionized gas, mainly → hydrogen, and → dust. Same as → H II region.

ionized; → nebula.

non-ionized
  نایونیده   
nâyonidé (#)

Fr.: non ionisé   

Not ionized, → neutral.

non-; → ionized.

nonionized
  نایونیده   
nâyonidé (#)

Fr.: non-ionisé   

The quality of an atom that has neither lost nor gained any electrons.

non-; → ionized.

photoionize
  شید-یونیدن، نور-یونیدن   
šid-yonidan, nur-yonidan

Fr.: photoioniser   

To cause, or to undergo → photoionization.

photo-; → ionize.

photoionized
  شید-یونیده، نور-یونیده   
šid-yonidé, nur-yonidé

Fr.: photoionisé   

Subject to, or produced by → photoionization.

photo-; → ionized.

reionize
  بازیونیدن   
bâzyonidan

Fr.: reioniser   

1) To become → ionized again.
2) To → ionize again.

re-; → ionize.

singly ionized atom
  اتم ِ یکبار یونیده   
atom-e yekbâr yonidé

Fr.: atome une fois ionisé   

An atom that has lost one electron and has become a positive ion.

single; → ionized; → atom.

singly ionized carbon
  کربون ِ یکبار یونیده   

Fr.: carbone une fois ionié   

A carbon atom → singly ionized by a photon of energy 11.3 eV. The ion C+ emits a → fine-structure line (2P3/22P1/2) at 157.7 μm when excitation conditions are satisfied (critical density ~ 3 x 103 cm-3). In → photodissociation regions, [C II] 157.7 μm is a major cooling line for regions exposed to significant → far ultraviolet (FUV) photon fluxes. In Galactic → H II regions, as well as in the central regions of external galaxies, the luminosity of the [C II] line is typically ~ 0.05-0.5% of the FUV luminosity and correlates well with → carbon monoxide (CO) line intensities.

single; → ionized; → carbon.