An Etymological Dictionary of Astronomy and Astrophysics

English-French-Persian

فرهنگ ریشه‌شناختی اخترشناسی-اخترفیزیک



domain
  دمن  
daman
Fr.: domaine  
  1. Math.: The set of x values that can go into a function f(x). Compare with → codomain and → range.

  2. Ferromagnetism: → magnetic domain.

Etymology (EN): From M.Fr. domaine “domain, estate,” from O.Fr. demaine “lord’s estate,” from L. dominium “property, dominion,” from dominus “master of a household,” from domus “house;” cognate with Pers. dam, as below; Gk. domos “house;” O.C.S. domu , Russ. dom “house;” Lith. dimstis “enclosed court, property;” O.E. timber “building, structure”); PIE base *dem-/*dom- “to build.”

Etymology (PE): Daman, from Av. dəmāna- “house,” dami “in the house;” cf. Sogd. δmān “house;” Mod.Pers. dam “wealth, means of comfort” (often as dam o dastgâh); “threshold, doorway;” Gilaki dâmana “ceiling;” Sariqoli waδem, Yazghulami wəδem “ceiling;” Skt. dám- “house;” Proto-Iranian *damH- “to build;” Gk. demo “I build;” L. domus “house,” as above.