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radical
ریشه، ریشگی، ریشال
rišé (#), rišegi (#), rišâl
Fr.: racine
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Math.: The indicated root of a quantity, as denoted by an expression written under
the → radical sign.
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Chemistry: A group of atoms present in a series of compounds which conserves its
identity in the course of chemical changes which affect the rest of the molecule.
For example, the
→ cyano radical and → hydroxyl group.
Etymology (EN): M.E., from L.L. radicalis “of or having roots,” from
→ radix “root.”
Etymology (PE): → root.
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