An Etymological Dictionary of Astronomy and Astrophysics

English-French-Persian

فرهنگ ریشه‌شناختی اخترشناسی-اخترفیزیک



restrict
  فروداشتن، فروداریدن  
forudâštan, forudâridan
Fr.: restreindre  

To confine or keep within limits.
restricted three-body problem.

Etymology (EN): From L. restrictus, p.p. of restringere “to restrict, bind fast, restrain,” from → re- “back” + stringere “to draw tight.”

Etymology (PE): Forudâštan “to keep down, hold under control, bring to a halt” (Steingass, Dehxodâ), from foru- “down, downward,” → de-,

  • dâšt past stem of dâštan
    “to have, to possess” (Mid.Pers. dâštan; O.Pers./Av. root dar- “to hold, keep back, maintain, keep in mind;” cf. Skt. dhr-, dharma- “law;”
    Gk. thronos “elevated seat, throne;” L. firmus “firm, stable;” Lith. daryti “to make;” PIE *dher- “to hold, support”)
  • -an infinitive suffix.
    Forudâridan, from foru- + dâr present stem of dâštan + -idan