retard دیرکرد dirkard (#) Fr.: retard A slowing down, holding back, or hindrance, Etymology (EN): M.E., from M.Fr., from
L retardare “to make slow, delay, keep back, hinder,” from
→ re-, intensive prefix, + tardare “to slow.” Etymology (PE): Dirkard “delay,” from dir “slowly, tardily; late”
(Mid.Pers. dêr, variants dagr, drâz “long;”
(Mod.Pers. derâz “long,” variant Laki, Kurdi derež);
O.Pers. darga- “long;”
Av. darəga-, darəγa- “long,”
drājištəm “longest;”
cf. Skt. dirghá- “long (in space and time);”
L. longus “long;” Gk. dolikhos “elongated;”
O.H.G., Ger. lang; Goth. laggs “long;”
PIE base *dlonghos- “long”) - kard past stem of kardan “to do, to make”
(kâr “work,” varaint kar
(Mid.Pers. kardan; O.Pers./Av. kar- “to do, make, build;”
Av. kərənaoiti “he makes;” cf. Skt. kr- “to do, to make,”
krnoti “he makes, he does,” karoti “he makes, he does,”
karma “act, deed;” PIE base kwer- “to do, to make”).
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