An Etymological Dictionary of Astronomy and Astrophysics

English-French-Persian

فرهنگ ریشه‌شناختی اخترشناسی-اخترفیزیک

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spall
  ۱) تریشه؛ ۲) تریشیدن  
1) terišé; 2) terišidan
Fr.: 1) éclat; 2) cliver  
  1. A chip or splinter.
  2. To break up into small chips, flakes, or splinters, or to cause to break off in flakes.

Etymology (EN): M.E. spalle “a chip,” verb spald “to split,” from M.L.G. spalden, cognate with O.H.G. spaltan “to split.”

Etymology (PE): Terišé “a chip,” from tarâšidan “to cut, hew; scape; shave;” Mid.Pers. tâšitan “to cut, cleave; create by putting together different elements;” Av. taš- “to cut off, fashion, shape, create,” taša- “axe” (Mod.Pers. taš, tišé “axe”),
tašan- “creator;” cf. Skt. taks- “to form by cutting, tool, hammer, form,” taksan- “wood-cutter, carpenter;” Gk. tekton “carpenter,”
tekhne “art, skill, craft, method, system;” L. textere “to weave;” PIE *teks- “to fashion.”