An Etymological Dictionary of Astronomy and Astrophysics

1. The position of an individual in relation to another or others, especially in regard to social or professional standing.
   

2. State or condition of affairs (Dictionary.com).

Etymology (EN): From L. status “condition, position, state, attitude” from p.p. stem of stare “to stand,” from PIE *ste-tu-, from root *sta- “to stand,” → state., + -tus suffix of action.

Etymology (PE): Estâté, from estat, → state, + nuance suffix -é.