An Etymological Dictionary of Astronomy and Astrophysics

English-French-Persian

فرهنگ ریشه‌شناختی اخترشناسی-اخترفیزیک



escape
  ۱) گریختن، ۲) گریز  
1) gorixtan, 2) goriz (#)
Fr.: 1) échapper, s'échapper; 2) échappement  
  1. To get away; to get free of.

  2. An act or instance of escaping.

Etymology (EN): From M.E. escapen; O.Fr. eschaper, from V.L. *excappare, literally “to get out of one’s cape, leave a pursuer with just one’s cape,” from L. → ex- “out” + L.L. cappa “mantle.”

Etymology (PE): Gorixtan, goriz- “to escape; to flee, run away;” Mid.Pers. virextan;
Proto-Iranian *vi-raik, from vi- “apart, asunder”

  • *raik; Av. raek- “to leave, set free, let off;” Mid./Mod.Pers. reg/rig (in mordé-rig “inheritance”); Skt. ric- “to leave,” rinakti “gives up, evacuates;” Gk. leipein “to leave;” L. linquere “to leave;” from PIE *linkw-, from
    *leikw- “to leave behind” (cf. Goth. leihvan; O.E. lænan “to lend;” O.H.G. lihan “to borrow;” O.N. lan “loan”).