An Etymological Dictionary of Astronomy and Astrophysics

English-French-Persian

فرهنگ ریشه‌شناختی اخترشناسی-اخترفیزیک



event
  رویداد  
ruydâd (#)
Fr.: événement  
  1. General: Something that happens or is regarded as happening; an occurrence, especially one of some importance.

  2. Einstein’s relativity: An occurrence in the → space-time continuum referenced by three spatial coordinates and a complementary temporal ordinate. → world line; → space-time diagram.

  3. Statistics: A subset of the → sample space.

Etymology (EN): From M.Fr. event, from L. eventus “occurrence, issue,” from evenire “to come out, happen, result,” from → ex- “out” + venire “to come,” from PIE base *gwem- “to go, come;” cf. Mod/Mid.Pers. gâm “step, pace;” O.Pers. gam- “to come; to go;” Av. gam- “to come; to go,” jamaiti “goes;” Mod.Pers. âmadan “to come;” Skt. gamati “goes;” Gk. bainein “to go, walk, step;” L. venire “to come;” Tocharian A käm- “to come;” O.H.G. queman “to come;” E. come.

Etymology (PE): Ruydâd, noun from ruy dâdan “to occur, happen,” originally “to appear,” from ruy “face; aspect; appearance” (Mid.Pers. rôy, rôdh “face;” Av. raoδa- “growth,” in plural “appearance,” from raod- “to grow, sprout, shoot;” cf. Skt. róha- “rising, height”) + dâdan “to give; to command” (Mid.Pers. dâdan “to give;” O.Pers./Av. dā- “to give, grant, yield,” dadāiti “he gives;” cf. Skt. dadáti “he gives;” Gk. didomi “I give;” L. dare “to give, offer,” facere to make;" PIE base *do- to give").